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[[File:Proficiency.png|right|frameless]]
{{PageSeo
The '''proficiency''' system is how the game determines whether to add a creature's [[proficiency bonus]] to a [[dice rolls|dice roll]. A creature can have proficiency in [[Weapons|weapons]], [[Armour|armour]], [[Shield|shield]]s, [[Spells|spellcasting]], [[Saving throw|saving throw]]s, and [[Skills|skill]].
| title = Proficiency
| description = Proficiency is a representation of a character's familiarity with something in Baldur's Gate 3.
| image = Proficiency.png
}}
[[File:Proficiency.png|frameless|right]]
'''Proficiency''' is a representation of a creature's familiarity with something. When a creature has proficiency in something, they may add their '''proficiency bonus''' to [[Dice rolls|dice rolls]] that involve it.
 
A creature can have proficiency in specific categories of [[Weapons|weapons]], [[Armour|armours]], and [[Shields|shields]], which is required to use them properly.
 
A creature can also also have proficiency in [[Spells|spellcasting]], [[saving throw]]s, and [[Skills|skills]], but this is not required to attempt them.
 
== Proficiency bonus ==
The proficiency bonus is a modifier that increases with [[character level]] (not class level). It starts at ''+2'', increases to ''+3'' at level 5, and becomes ''+4'' at level 9.
 
The bonus is applied to the following rolls:
* [[Ability checks]] made using skills the creature has proficiency with. (Doubled if the creature has [[#Expertise|expertise]].)
* [[Attack rolls]] made with weapons the creature is proficient with.
* Attack rolls made when casting spells.
* [[Saving throws]] (e.g. Strength saves, Dexterity saves, etc.) that the creature is proficient in.
 
Creatures with spellcasting proficiency also add the bonus to the saving throw [[difficulty class]] (DC) of spells they cast, for a total DC of:
 
{{InfoBlob|8 + spellcasting ability modifier + proficiency bonus}}


== Weapon proficiency ==
== Weapon proficiency ==
A creature can be proficient in entire categories of [[Weapons|weapons]] (martial or simple), or it can be proficient in specific weapon types such as Longswords, Longbows, etc.  These proficiencies can be granted by the creature's [[Race|race]], [[Class|class]], or [[Feats|feats]] chosen when leveling up.
A creature can be proficient in entire categories of [[Weapons|weapons]] (martial or simple), or it can be proficient in specific weapon types such as Longswords, Shortbows, etc.  These proficiencies can be granted by the creature's [[Race|race]], [[Class|class]], or [[Feats|feats]] chosen when leveling up, and even by some equipment.


When a creature is proficient in a wielded weapon, they add their [[Proficiency bonus|proficiency bonus]] to [[Attack roll|attack roll]]s with that weapon. When the weapon is equipped in the main hand, it also enables special properties and actions of that weapon type, such as [[Tenacity]], [[Piercing Strike]], [[Flourish]], [[Lacerate]], [[Pommel Strike]], and so on.
When a creature is proficient in a wielded weapon, they add their [[Proficiency bonus|proficiency bonus]] to [[Attack roll|attack rolls]] with that weapon. When the weapon is equipped in the main hand, it also enables special properties and actions of that weapon type, such as [[Tenacity]], [[Piercing Strike]], [[Flourish]], [[Lacerate]], [[Pommel Strike]], and so on.


{{RaceAndClassWeaponsTable}}
{{RaceAndClassWeaponsTable}}


== Armour proficiency ==
== Armour proficiency ==
''Main page: [[Armour]]''
A creature may have proficiency in Light, Medium, or Heavy armour. A creature with Heavy armour proficiency also has proficiency in Light and Medium armour, and a creature with Medium armour proficiency also has proficiency in Light armour.
 
A creature may have proficiency in {{LightArmour}}, {{MediumArmour}}, and/or {{HeavyArmour}}. Some [[Helmets]], [[Gloves]], and [[Boots]] also require proficiency in a certain type of armour.


Wearing armour without proficiency in that armour type will impose {{Disadvantage}} on all of the creature's [[Ability check|ability checks]], saving throws, and attack rolls, and prevents the creature from casting spells.
A creature wearing armour with which it is not proficient will suffer [[Disadvantage|disadvantage]] on all of its [[Ability check|ability checks]], saving throws, and attack rolls, and will also be prevented from casting spells.


== Shield proficiency ==
== Shield proficiency ==
''Main page: [[Shields]]''
Shields are a piece of equipment wielded in the offhand weapon slot. Shield proficiency typically comes paired with Medium armour proficiency.
 
{{Shields}} are a piece of equipment wielded in the offhand weapon slot. Shield proficiency typically comes paired with {{MediumArmour}} proficiency.


Wielding a shield without proficiency in Shields will impose {{Disadvantage}} on all of the creature's ability checks, saving throws, and attack rolls, and prevents the creature from casting spells.
A creature wielding a shield without proficiency in Shields will suffer disadvantage on all of its ability checks, saving throws, and attack rolls, and will also be prevented from casting spells.


=== Armor and shield proficiency by source ===
=== Armour and shield proficiency by source ===
{| class="wikitable"
{{Table alignment}}
|+ Armor and shield proficiency by race and class
{| class="wikitable defaultcenter col1left"
|+ Armour and shield proficiency by race and class
|-
|-
|+ x = Base feature, - = Not available, o = Subclass feature
|
|
|-
|-
! Race !! {{SmallIcon|Light Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Medium Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Heavy Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Shields Icon.png}}
! Race !! {{SmallIcon|Light Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Medium Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Heavy Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Shields Icon.png}}
|-
|-
| {{Race|Shield Dwarf}} || x || x || - || -
! scope="row" | {{Race|Shield Dwarf}}  
|| ✔ || ✔ || - || -
|-
! scope="row" | {{Race|Githyanki}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || - || -
|-
|-
| {{Race|Githyanki}} || x || x || - || -
! scope="row" | {{Race|Half-Elf}}
|| ✔ || - || - || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Race|Half-Elf}} || x || - || - || x
! scope="row" | {{Race|Human}}
|| ✔ || - || - || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Race|Human}} || x || - || - || x
! Class !! {{SmallIcon|Light Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Medium Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Heavy Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Shields Icon.png}}
|-
|-
! '''Class !! {{SmallIcon|Light Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Medium Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Heavy Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Shields Icon.png}}
! scope="row" | {{Class|Barbarian}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || - || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Class|Barbarian}} || x || x || - || x
! scope="row" | {{Class|Bard}}
|| ✔ || ◯ || - || ◯
|-
|-
| {{Class|Bard}} || x || o || - || o
! scope="row" | {{Class|Cleric}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || ◯ || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Class|Cleric}} || x || x || o || x
! scope="row" | {{Class|Druid}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || - || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Class|Druid}} || x || x || - || x
! scope="row" | {{Class|Fighter}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || ✔ || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Class|Fighter}} || x || x || x || x
! scope="row" | {{Class|Monk}}
|| - || - || - || -
|-
|-
| {{Class|Paladin}} || x || x || x || x
! scope="row" | {{Class|Paladin}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || ✔ || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Class|Ranger}} || x || x || o || x
! scope="row" | {{Class|Ranger}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || ◯ || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Class|Rogue}} || x || - || - || -
! scope="row" | {{Class|Rogue}}
|| ✔ || - || - || -
|-
|-
| {{Class|Warlock}} || x || - || - || -
! scope="row" | {{Class|Sorcerer}}
|}
|| - || - || - || -
* x = proficient
|-
* - = not proficient
! scope="row" | {{Class|Warlock}}
* o = some subclasses are proficient
|| ✔ || - || - || -
 
|-
== Spellcasting proficiency ==
! scope="row" | {{Class|Wizard}}
 
|| - || - || - || -
All creatures capable of spellcasting (i.e., without the use of magical items or scrolls) have proficiency in spellcasting. This means that the creature's proficiency bonus will be added to the attack rolls of spells, and to the Difficulty Class of saving throws imposed on others via spells. A creature without spellcasting proficiency cannot add its proficiency bonus to the attack rolls or DCs of any spells they cast via magical items or scrolls.
 
== Saving throw proficiency ==
Creatures with proficiency in an ability-based saving throw (Strength save, Dexterity save etc) adds its proficiency bonus to the results of respective saving throws. Each [[Class|class]] provides proficiency in two types of saving throw.
 
 
{{ClassSavingThrowsTable}}
 
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="min-width: 900px" col2align="center"
|+ Saving throw proficiencies granted by each class
|-
|-
![[Class]] !! {{Ability|Strength}} !! {{Ability|Dexterity}} !! {{Ability|Constitution}} !! {{Ability|Intelligence}} !! {{Ability|Wisdom}} !! {{Ability|Charisma}}
! Multiclass !! {{SmallIcon|Light Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Medium Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Heavy Armour Icon.png}} !! {{SmallIcon|Shields Icon.png}}
|-
|-
| {{Class|Barbarian}} ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||  ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||  ||  ||
! scope="row" | {{Class|Barbarian}}
|| - || - || - || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Class|Bard}} ||   ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||  ||   ||  ||style="text-align: center;" | X
! scope="row" | {{Class|Bard}}
|| ✔ || ◯ || - || ◯
|-
|-
| {{Class|Cleric}} ||   ||  ||   ||   ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||style="text-align: center;" | X
! scope="row" | {{Class|Cleric}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || ◯ || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Class|Druid}} ||   ||  ||  ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||
! scope="row" | {{Class|Druid}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || - || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Class|Fighter}} ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||   ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||  ||  ||
! scope="row" | {{Class|Fighter}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || - || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Class|Monk}} ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||   ||  ||  || 
! scope="row" | {{Class|Monk}}
|| - || - || - || -
|-
|-
| {{Class|Paladin}} ||   ||  ||  ||   ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||style="text-align: center;" | X
! scope="row" | {{Class|Paladin}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || - || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Class|Ranger}} ||style="text-align: center;" | X ||style="text-align: center;" | X ||  ||   ||   ||
! scope="row" | {{Class|Ranger}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || ◯ || ✔
|-
|-
| {{Class|Rogue}} ||   ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||  ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||  || 
! scope="row" | {{Class|Rogue}}
|| ✔ || - || - || -
|-
|-
| {{Class|Sorcerer}} ||   ||   ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||  ||  ||style="text-align: center;" | X 
! scope="row" | {{Class|Sorcerer}}
|| - || - || - || -
|-
|-
| {{Class|Warlock}} ||   ||   ||  ||  ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||style="text-align: center;" | X
! scope="row" | {{Class|Warlock}}
|| ✔ || - || - || -
|-
|-
| {{Class|Wizard}} ||   ||   ||   ||style="text-align: center;" | X  ||style="text-align: center;" | X  || 
! scope="row" | {{Class|Wizard}}
|| - || - || - || -
|}
|}


== Skill proficiency ==
* ✔ = proficient
A creature proficient in a skill adds its proficiency bonus to any ability checks that use the respective skill. [[Background|Backgrounds]], races, classes, as well as some class features, can give proficiency in specific skills.
* - = not proficient
* ◯ = some subclasses are proficient


=== Background skill proficiencies ===
=== Feats that give Shield Proficiency ===
{{BackgroundSkillsTable}}
[[Feats#Moderately Armoured|Moderately Armoured]] also gives Shield Proficiency.


=== Racial skill proficiencies ===
== Spellcasting proficiency ==
* [[Elf|Elves]] and [[Drow]] are proficient in [[Perception]]
All creatures in Baldur’s Gate 3 have proficiency in spellcasting. This means that the creature's proficiency bonus will always be added to the attack rolls of spells, and to the Difficulty Class of saving throws imposed on others via spells. More explanation under [[Spells#Spellcasting_ability|Spells]].
* [[Elf#Wood Elves|Wood Elves]], [[Half-Elf#Wood Half-Elves|Wood Half-Elves]], and [[Halfling#Lightfoot Halflings|Lightfoot Halflings]] are proficient in [[Stealth]]
* [[Half-Orc|Half-Orcs]] are proficient in [[Intimidation]]
* [[Human]] can select any one free skill proficiency
* [[Githyanki]] can gain Proficiency in all Skills corresponding to a chosen Ability (Recharge: Long Rest)


=== Class skill proficiencies ===
== Saving throw proficiency ==
All classes give proficiency in two to four skills on level 1. While, generally speaking, only the first class taken gives skill proficiencies, some classes also give proficiency in one skill when they are taken via multiclassing.
Creatures with proficiency in an ability-based saving throw (Strength save, Dexterity save, etc.) add their proficiency bonus to the results of respective saving throws. Each [[Class|class]] provides proficiency in two types of saving throws, and there are some [[List_of_features_and_items_that_affect_saving_throws#Proficiency_in_saving_throws|ways to get additional saving throw proficiencies]].
 
{| class="wikitable defaultcenter col1left col8left sortable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Saving Throw Proficiencies by [[Class]]
|+ Skill proficiencies available to each class at Level 1
! Class !! {{Ability|Strength}} !! {{Ability|Dexterity}} !! {{Ability|Constitution}} !! {{Ability|Intelligence}} !! {{Ability|Wisdom}} !! {{Ability|Charisma}} !! Abilities
! rowspan="2" | Class !! colspan="18" | Skills
|-
| [[Barbarian]]
| [[Bard]]
| [[Cleric]]
| [[Druid]]
| [[Fighter]]
| [[Monk]]
| [[Paladin]]
| [[Ranger]]
| [[Rogue]]
| [[Sorcerer]]
| [[Warlock]]
| [[Wizard]]
|-
| '''Proficiency Count''' || 2 || 3 || 2 || 2 || 2 || 2 || 2 || 3 || 4 || 2 || 2 || 2
|-
| '''[[Acrobatics]]''' || || X || || || X || X || || || X || || ||
|-
| '''[[Animal Handling]]''' || X || X || || X || X || || || X || || || ||
|-
| '''[[Arcana]]''' || || X || || X || || || || || || X || X || X
|-
|-
| '''[[Athletics]]''' || X || X || || || X || X || X || X || X || || ||
! scope="row" | {{Class|Barbarian}}
|| ✔ || - || ✔ || - || - || - || Strength, Constitution
|-
|-
| '''[[Deception]]''' || || X || || || || || || || X || X || X ||
! scope="row" | {{Class|Bard}}
|| - || ✔ || - || - || - || ✔ || Dexterity, Charisma
|-
|-
| '''[[History]]''' || || X || X || || X || X || || || || || X || X
! scope="row" | {{Class|Cleric}}
|| - || - || - || - || ✔ || ✔ || Wisdom, Charisma
|-
|-
| '''[[Insight]]''' || || X || X || X || X || X || X || X || X || X || || X
! scope="row" | {{Class|Druid}}
|| - || - || - || ✔ || ✔ || - || Intelligence, Wisdom
|-
|-
| '''[[Intimidation]]''' || X || X || || || X || || X || || X || X || X ||
! scope="row" | {{Class|Fighter}}
|| ✔ || - || ✔ || - || - || - || Strength, Constitution
|-
|-
| '''[[Investigation]]''' || || X || || || || || || X || X || || X || X
! scope="row" | {{Class|Monk}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || - || - || - || - || Strength, Dexterity
|-
|-
| '''[[Medicine]]''' || || X || X || X || || || X || || || || || X
! scope="row" | {{Class|Paladin}}
|| - || - || - || - || ✔ || ✔ || Wisdom, Charisma
|-
|-
| '''[[Nature]]''' || X || X || || X || || || || X || || || X ||
! scope="row" | {{Class|Ranger}}
|| ✔ || ✔ || - || - || - || - || Strength, Dexterity
|-
|-
| '''[[Perception]]''' || X || X || || X || X || || || X || X || || ||
! scope="row" | {{Class|Rogue}}
|| - || ✔ || - || ✔ || - || - || Dexterity, Intelligence
|-
|-
| '''[[Performance]]''' || || X || || || || || || || X || || ||
! scope="row" | {{Class|Sorcerer}}
|| - || - || ✔ || - || - || ✔ || Constitution, Charisma
|-
|-
| '''[[Persuasion]]''' || || X || X || || || || X || || X || X || ||
! scope="row" | {{Class|Warlock}}
|| - || - || - || - || ✔ || ✔ || Wisdom, Charisma
|-
|-
| '''[[Religion]]''' || || X || X || X || || X || X || || || X || X || X
! scope="row" | {{Class|Wizard}}
|-
|| - || - || - || ✔ || ✔ || - || Intelligence, Wisdom
| '''[[Sleight of Hand]]''' || || X || || || || || || || X || || ||
|-
| '''[[Stealth]]''' || || X || || || || X || || X || X || || ||
|-
| '''[[Survival]]''' || X || X || || X || X || || || X || || || ||
|}
|}
* ✔ = proficient
* - = not proficient
== Skill proficiency ==
A creature proficient in a skill adds its proficiency bonus to any ability checks that use the respective skill. [[Background|Backgrounds]], races, classes, and some class features can grant proficiency in specific skills.
=== Background skill proficiencies ===
{{BackgroundSkillsTable}}
=== Racial skill proficiencies ===
* [[Elf|Elves]] and [[Drow]] are proficient in [[Perception]].
* [[Rock Gnome]]s add twice their proficiency bonus in [[History]].
* [[Elf#Wood Elves|Wood Elves]] and [[Half-Elf#Wood Half-Elves|Wood Half-Elves]] are proficient in [[Stealth]].
* [[Half-Orc|Half-Orcs]] are proficient in [[Intimidation]].
* [[Human|Humans]] can select any one free skill proficiency.
* [[Githyanki]] can temporarily gain Proficiency in all Skills corresponding to a chosen Ability by using [[Astral Knowledge]].
=== Class skill proficiencies ===
All classes give proficiency in two to four skills at level 1. Generally only the class taken at Character Level 1 gives skill proficiencies, but some classes also give proficiency in one skill when they are taken at a later level via multiclassing.
Skill proficiencies available to each class at Level 1:
* [[Barbarian]]: Any 2 from Animal Handling, Athletics, Intimidation, Nature, Perception, and Survival.
* [[Bard]]: Any 3 skills.
* [[Cleric]]: Any 2 from History, Insight, Medicine, Persuasion, and Religion.
* [[Druid]]: Any 2 Animal Handling, Arcana, Insight, Medicine, Nature, Perception, Religion, and Survival.
* [[Fighter]]: Any 2 from Acrobatics, Animal Handling, Athletics, History, Insight, Intimidation, Perception, and Survival.
* [[Monk]]: Any 2 from Acrobatics, Athletics, History, Insight, Religon, and Stealth.
* [[Paladin]]: Any 2 from Athletics, Insight, Intimidation, Medicine, Persuasion, and Religion.
* [[Ranger]]: Any 3 from Acrobatics, Animal Handling, Athletics, Insight, Investigation, Nature, Perception, Stealth, and Survival.
* [[Rogue]]: Any 4 from Acrobatics, Athletics, Deception, Insight, Intimidation, Investigation, Perception, Performance, Persuasion, Sleight of Hand, and Stealth.
* [[Sorcerer]]: Any 2 from Arcana, Deception, Insight, Intimidation, Persuasion, and Religion.
* [[Warlock]]: Any 2 from Arcana, Deception, History, Intimidation, Investigation, and Religion.
* [[Wizard]]: Any 2 from Arcana, History, Insight, Investigation, Medicine, and Religion.


==== Ranger ====
==== Ranger ====
Line 184: Line 235:


==== Bard ====
==== Bard ====
A [[Bard]] of the [[College of Lore]] subclass can choose three additional Skills to gain proficiency in.
A [[Bard]] of the [[College of Lore]] subclass can choose any three additional Skills to gain proficiency in.


==== Warlock ====
==== Warlock ====
Line 191: Line 242:
=== Expertise ===
=== Expertise ===
[[File:Expertise.png|150px|right]]
[[File:Expertise.png|150px|right]]
{{Expertise}} is a deeper form of Skill Proficiency, allowing a creature to add '''double''' its [[Proficiency Bonus]] when making a corresponding [[Skill Check]].
Expertise allows a creature to add {{em|double}} its proficiency bonus when making a corresponding ability check. While it is possible to have proficiency {{em|and}} expertise in a skill at the same time, they do not stack.


* [[Rogue]]s gain Expertise in two skills they are proficient in at level 1, and Expertise in two skills again at level 6.
Sources of expertise that require prior proficiency in the respective skill include:
* [[Bard]]s gain Expertise in two skills they are proficient in at level 3, and Expertise in two skills again at level 10.
* [[Rogue]]s gain expertise in any two skills they are proficient in at both level 1 and level 6.
* [[Knowledge Domain]] [[Cleric]]s can select two skills to master amongst [[Arcana]], [[History]], [[Nature]] and [[Religion]] at level 1.
* [[Bard]]s gain expertise in any two skills they are proficient in at both level 3 and level 10.
* The feat '''Actor''' gives Expertise in [[Deception]] and [[Performance]]. It also gives Proficiency in these two skills.
 
* Rock Gnomes gain Expertise in History, as well as Proficiency in this skill.
Sources of expertise that {{em|do not}} require prior proficiency in the respective skill include:
Note: bonuses provided by the feat Actor, the Knowledge subclass of the Cleric, and the Rock Gnome subrace are more valuable than any Expertise bonus provided by Bard or Rogue class progression, due to virtually providing proficiencies at the same time if the character is not proficient in the concerned skill.
* [[Knowledge Domain]] Clerics can select two skills to master amongst [[Arcana]], [[History]], [[Nature]] and [[Religion]] at level 1.  
* The [[Actor]] feat gives expertise in [[Deception]] and [[Performance]].
* [[Gnome#Rock Gnomes|Rock Gnomes]] have expertise in [[History]].
* The [[Illithid Expertise]] feature grants expertise in [[Persuasion]], [[Deception]], and [[Intimidation]].  


== Instrument proficiency ==
== Instrument proficiency ==
[[Instrument]]s can be used to entertain and distract crowds. When a character proficient in instruments plays one, nearby people might approach and gather to listen. If they perform well on a [[Performance]] check, those gathered might toss gold at to the performer as well.
[[Instrument|Instruments]] can be used to entertain and distract crowds. When a character proficient in an instrument plays one, nearby people might approach and gather to listen. If they perform well on a [[Performance]] check, those gathered might toss gold to the performer as well.
 
Taking one level of {{class|Bard}} will grant {{WeaponType|Musical Instruments}} proficiency. Otherwise, a character can take the [[Feat]] '' Performer'', or pass one of two Charisma ([[Performance]]) checks while helping [[Alfira]] with her song in the [[Druid Grove]].


== Unused proficiencies ==
== Unused proficiencies ==
Some [[Non-Player Characters|NPCs]] have two special weapon proficiencies unavailable to the player character and their [[Companions|companions]]. The weapons for these proficiencies cannot be normally obtained and are only referred to in the game files.
Some [[Non-Player Characters|NPCs]] have two special weapon proficiencies unavailable to the player character and their [[Companions|companions]]. The weapons for these proficiencies cannot be normally obtained and are only referred to in the game files.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" | Class weapon proficiencies
! colspan="2" scope="col" | Class weapon proficiencies
|-
|-
| [[Druid]]
! scope="row" | {{Class|Druid}}
|rowspan="2"| {{WeaponType|Darts}}, {{WeaponType|Slings}}
| rowspan="2" | {{WeaponType|Darts}}, {{WeaponType|Slings}}
|-
|-
| [[Wizard]]
! scope="row" | {{Class|Wizard}}
|}
|}
{{NavGameplay}}
{{NavGameplay}}


[[Category:Gameplay mechanics]]
[[Category:Gameplay mechanics]]

Latest revision as of 22:52, 7 November 2024

Proficiency.png

Proficiency is a representation of a creature's familiarity with something. When a creature has proficiency in something, they may add their proficiency bonus to dice rolls that involve it.

A creature can have proficiency in specific categories of weapons, armours, and shields, which is required to use them properly.

A creature can also also have proficiency in spellcasting, saving throws, and skills, but this is not required to attempt them.

Proficiency bonus[edit | edit source]

The proficiency bonus is a modifier that increases with character level (not class level). It starts at +2, increases to +3 at level 5, and becomes +4 at level 9.

The bonus is applied to the following rolls:

  • Ability checks made using skills the creature has proficiency with. (Doubled if the creature has expertise.)
  • Attack rolls made with weapons the creature is proficient with.
  • Attack rolls made when casting spells.
  • Saving throws (e.g. Strength saves, Dexterity saves, etc.) that the creature is proficient in.

Creatures with spellcasting proficiency also add the bonus to the saving throw difficulty class (DC) of spells they cast, for a total DC of:

8 + spellcasting ability modifier + proficiency bonus

Weapon proficiency[edit | edit source]

A creature can be proficient in entire categories of weapons (martial or simple), or it can be proficient in specific weapon types such as Longswords, Shortbows, etc. These proficiencies can be granted by the creature's race, class, or feats chosen when leveling up, and even by some equipment.

When a creature is proficient in a wielded weapon, they add their proficiency bonus to attack rolls with that weapon. When the weapon is equipped in the main hand, it also enables special properties and actions of that weapon type, such as Tenacity, Piercing Strike, Flourish, Lacerate, Pommel Strike, and so on.

Weapon Proficiencies granted by Race and Class
Racial Weapon Proficiencies
Drow Rapiers Rapiers, Shortswords Shortswords, Hand Crossbows Hand Crossbows
Dwarf Battleaxes Battleaxes, Handaxes Handaxes, Light Hammers Light Hammers, Warhammers Warhammers
Elf Longswords Longswords, Shortswords Shortswords, Longbows Longbows, Shortbows Shortbows
Githyanki Greatswords Greatswords, Longswords Longswords, Shortswords Shortswords
Half-Elf, Human Pikes Pikes, Spears Spears, Halberds Halberds, Glaives Glaives
Class Weapon Proficiencies
Barbarian, Fighter, Paladin, Ranger Martial weapons, Simple weapons (In effect, all weapons except Improvised.)
Bard, Rogue Simple weapons, Hand Crossbows Hand Crossbows, Longswords Longswords, Rapiers Rapiers, Shortswords Shortswords
Cleric Simple weapons, Flails Flails, Morningstars Morningstars
Druid Clubs Clubs, Daggers Daggers, Javelins Javelins, Maces Maces, Quarterstaves Quarterstaves, Scimitars Scimitars, Sickles Sickles, Spears Spears
Monk Simple weapons, Shortswords Shortswords
Sorcerer, Wizard Daggers Daggers, Light Crossbows Light Crossbows, Quarterstaves Quarterstaves
Warlock Simple weapons

Armour proficiency[edit | edit source]

A creature may have proficiency in Light, Medium, or Heavy armour. A creature with Heavy armour proficiency also has proficiency in Light and Medium armour, and a creature with Medium armour proficiency also has proficiency in Light armour.

A creature wearing armour with which it is not proficient will suffer disadvantage on all of its ability checks, saving throws, and attack rolls, and will also be prevented from casting spells.

Shield proficiency[edit | edit source]

Shields are a piece of equipment wielded in the offhand weapon slot. Shield proficiency typically comes paired with Medium armour proficiency.

A creature wielding a shield without proficiency in Shields will suffer disadvantage on all of its ability checks, saving throws, and attack rolls, and will also be prevented from casting spells.

Armour and shield proficiency by source[edit | edit source]

Armour and shield proficiency by race and class
Race
Shield Dwarf Shield Dwarf ✔ ✔ - -
Githyanki Githyanki ✔ ✔ - -
Half-Elf Half-Elf ✔ - - ✔
Human Human ✔ - - ✔
Class
Barbarian Barbarian ✔ ✔ - ✔
Bard Bard ✔ ◯ - ◯
Cleric Cleric ✔ ✔ ◯ ✔
Druid Druid ✔ ✔ - ✔
Fighter Fighter ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Monk Monk - - - -
Paladin Paladin ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Ranger Ranger ✔ ✔ ◯ ✔
Rogue Rogue ✔ - - -
Sorcerer Sorcerer - - - -
Warlock Warlock ✔ - - -
Wizard Wizard - - - -
Multiclass
Barbarian Barbarian - - - ✔
Bard Bard ✔ ◯ - ◯
Cleric Cleric ✔ ✔ ◯ ✔
Druid Druid ✔ ✔ - ✔
Fighter Fighter ✔ ✔ - ✔
Monk Monk - - - -
Paladin Paladin ✔ ✔ - ✔
Ranger Ranger ✔ ✔ ◯ ✔
Rogue Rogue ✔ - - -
Sorcerer Sorcerer - - - -
Warlock Warlock ✔ - - -
Wizard Wizard - - - -
  • ✔ = proficient
  • - = not proficient
  • ◯ = some subclasses are proficient

Feats that give Shield Proficiency[edit | edit source]

Moderately Armoured also gives Shield Proficiency.

Spellcasting proficiency[edit | edit source]

All creatures in Baldur’s Gate 3 have proficiency in spellcasting. This means that the creature's proficiency bonus will always be added to the attack rolls of spells, and to the Difficulty Class of saving throws imposed on others via spells. More explanation under Spells.

Saving throw proficiency[edit | edit source]

Creatures with proficiency in an ability-based saving throw (Strength save, Dexterity save, etc.) add their proficiency bonus to the results of respective saving throws. Each class provides proficiency in two types of saving throws, and there are some ways to get additional saving throw proficiencies.

Saving Throw Proficiencies by Class
Class Strength Strength Dexterity Dexterity Constitution Constitution Intelligence Intelligence Wisdom Wisdom Charisma Charisma Abilities
Barbarian Barbarian ✔ - ✔ - - - Strength, Constitution
Bard Bard - ✔ - - - ✔ Dexterity, Charisma
Cleric Cleric - - - - ✔ ✔ Wisdom, Charisma
Druid Druid - - - ✔ ✔ - Intelligence, Wisdom
Fighter Fighter ✔ - ✔ - - - Strength, Constitution
Monk Monk ✔ ✔ - - - - Strength, Dexterity
Paladin Paladin - - - - ✔ ✔ Wisdom, Charisma
Ranger Ranger ✔ ✔ - - - - Strength, Dexterity
Rogue Rogue - ✔ - ✔ - - Dexterity, Intelligence
Sorcerer Sorcerer - - ✔ - - ✔ Constitution, Charisma
Warlock Warlock - - - - ✔ ✔ Wisdom, Charisma
Wizard Wizard - - - ✔ ✔ - Intelligence, Wisdom
  • ✔ = proficient
  • - = not proficient

Skill proficiency[edit | edit source]

A creature proficient in a skill adds its proficiency bonus to any ability checks that use the respective skill. Backgrounds, races, classes, and some class features can grant proficiency in specific skills.

Background skill proficiencies[edit | edit source]

Skill proficiencies granted by each background
Background Skills
Acolyte Acolyte Insight Insight Religion Religion
Charlatan Charlatan Deception Deception Sleight of Hand Sleight of Hand
Criminal Criminal Deception Deception Stealth Stealth
Entertainer Entertainer Acrobatics Acrobatics Performance Performance
Folk Hero Folk Hero Animal Handling Animal Handling Survival Survival
Guild Artisan Guild Artisan Insight Insight Persuasion Persuasion
Noble Noble History History Persuasion Persuasion
Outlander Outlander Athletics Athletics Survival Survival
Sage Sage Arcana Arcana History History
Soldier Soldier Athletics Athletics Intimidation Intimidation
Urchin Urchin Sleight of Hand Sleight of Hand Stealth Stealth

Racial skill proficiencies[edit | edit source]

Class skill proficiencies[edit | edit source]

All classes give proficiency in two to four skills at level 1. Generally only the class taken at Character Level 1 gives skill proficiencies, but some classes also give proficiency in one skill when they are taken at a later level via multiclassing.

Skill proficiencies available to each class at Level 1:

  • Barbarian: Any 2 from Animal Handling, Athletics, Intimidation, Nature, Perception, and Survival.
  • Bard: Any 3 skills.
  • Cleric: Any 2 from History, Insight, Medicine, Persuasion, and Religion.
  • Druid: Any 2 Animal Handling, Arcana, Insight, Medicine, Nature, Perception, Religion, and Survival.
  • Fighter: Any 2 from Acrobatics, Animal Handling, Athletics, History, Insight, Intimidation, Perception, and Survival.
  • Monk: Any 2 from Acrobatics, Athletics, History, Insight, Religon, and Stealth.
  • Paladin: Any 2 from Athletics, Insight, Intimidation, Medicine, Persuasion, and Religion.
  • Ranger: Any 3 from Acrobatics, Animal Handling, Athletics, Insight, Investigation, Nature, Perception, Stealth, and Survival.
  • Rogue: Any 4 from Acrobatics, Athletics, Deception, Insight, Intimidation, Investigation, Perception, Performance, Persuasion, Sleight of Hand, and Stealth.
  • Sorcerer: Any 2 from Arcana, Deception, Insight, Intimidation, Persuasion, and Religion.
  • Warlock: Any 2 from Arcana, Deception, History, Intimidation, Investigation, and Religion.
  • Wizard: Any 2 from Arcana, History, Insight, Investigation, Medicine, and Religion.

Ranger[edit | edit source]

Rangers gain additional proficiencies depending on their Favoured Enemy:

Skill Proficiency granted by each Favoured Enemy
Favoured Enemy Skill
Bounty Hunter Bounty Hunter Investigation Investigation
Keeper of the Veil Keeper of the Veil Arcana Arcana
Mage Breaker Mage Breaker
Ranger Knight Ranger Knight History History
Sanctified Stalker Sanctified Stalker Religion Religion

In addition, a Ranger who chooses Urban Tracker as their favoured environment gains Sleight of Hand proficiency.

Bard[edit | edit source]

A Bard of the College of Lore subclass can choose any three additional Skills to gain proficiency in.

Warlock[edit | edit source]

Warlocks can gain proficiency in Deception and Persuasion by selecting the Beguiling Influence Eldritch Invocation when leveling up.

Expertise[edit | edit source]

Expertise.png

Expertise allows a creature to add double its proficiency bonus when making a corresponding ability check. While it is possible to have proficiency and expertise in a skill at the same time, they do not stack.

Sources of expertise that require prior proficiency in the respective skill include:

  • Rogues gain expertise in any two skills they are proficient in at both level 1 and level 6.
  • Bards gain expertise in any two skills they are proficient in at both level 3 and level 10.

Sources of expertise that do not require prior proficiency in the respective skill include:

Instrument proficiency[edit | edit source]

Instruments can be used to entertain and distract crowds. When a character proficient in an instrument plays one, nearby people might approach and gather to listen. If they perform well on a Performance check, those gathered might toss gold to the performer as well.

Taking one level of Bard Bard will grant Musical Instruments Musical Instruments proficiency. Otherwise, a character can take the Feat Performer, or pass one of two Charisma (Performance) checks while helping Alfira with her song in the Druid Grove.

Unused proficiencies[edit | edit source]

Some NPCs have two special weapon proficiencies unavailable to the player character and their companions. The weapons for these proficiencies cannot be normally obtained and are only referred to in the game files.

Class weapon proficiencies
Druid Druid Darts Darts, Slings Slings
Wizard Wizard
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